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Belgrave Estates

GB · process

RICS home survey

A RICS home survey is an independent inspection of a property's condition by a chartered surveyor, graded Level 1 (condition report), Level 2 (homebuyer survey) or Level 3 (full building survey). It is separate from a lender's mortgage valuation.

A mortgage valuation protects the lender, not the buyer — it does not assess condition. A RICS survey is the buyer's own due diligence. Level 2 suits conventional, reasonably modern homes; Level 3 is for older, larger, altered or unusual properties and reports in depth on defects, causes and repairs.

The survey can change a deal: it flags structural movement, damp, roof and services issues, and often gives a market-value opinion and reinstatement (rebuild) figure for insurance. Findings are routinely used to renegotiate price or require works before exchange.

For prime and listed stock a Level 3 by a surveyor experienced in that building type is the norm. Book it after an offer is agreed but before exchange, so there is time to act on what it finds.